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Foster kids already face trauma and stigma. Would a new California bill add to it? Opinion

The home appears utterly ordinary at first glance.

Inside, each of the three bedrooms, including the master, is furnished with two beds adorned with meticulously crafted quilts bearing the embroidered names of the boys who sleep beneath them. These quilts will accompany the boys when they eventually depart. In the backyard, a Lab-mix puppy named Dahlia joyfully chases bugs, while a tidy rack holds a collection of well-loved bicycles of varying sizes, with helmets scattered about the lawn.

In the dining room, chores assigned to the boys are listed neatly on one wall, alongside a note detailing their dietary restrictions affixed to the fridge.

However, the most telling features of the home are found on another wall, where six laminated pages hang, one for each of the boys. These pages contain crucial information: emergency contacts, medication schedules, school details, mental health concerns, triggers, and interventions. Despite its unassuming exterior, this suburban residence near Downtown Davis is one of California’s short-term residential therapeutic programs (STRTPs), administered by the nonprofit organization Progress Ranch.

While the aim is to provide a semblance of normalcy, the children residing here have endured profound trauma, often manifesting in challenging behaviors such as rage and violence. Addressing their complex needs requires specialized care, supervision, and treatment.

Protecting these vulnerable children from further harm is paramount. It’s a complex endeavor, complicated further by the potential for exploitation and the delicate balance between safety and autonomy. Legislators in California are grappling with these issues, aiming to enhance transparency and oversight within STRTPs through proposed legislation.

Ultimately, the goal is clear: safeguarding the well-being of these children and mitigating the risk of further harm. While the path forward may be fraught with challenges, the commitment to their protection remains steadfast.

Workers suffer daily abuse

In 2015, California established Short-Term Residential Therapeutic Programs (STRTPs) to provide specialized care for children who are often wards of the state. At Progress Ranch, these children, boys aged six to 15, receive support to address the traumas that led them to the foster care system. The goal, according to Executive Director Alyssum Maguire, is to equip them with healthy coping mechanisms, preparing them for potential placement with foster families or adoption. The environment at Progress Ranch mirrors a family setting, ensuring a smoother transition for the boys. However, California’s STRTP system faces challenges, compounded by overburdened resources and systemic underfunding. Moreover, foster children, disproportionately children of color, often come from impoverished or unsafe backgrounds, leading to behavioral issues rooted in trauma. Despite the difficulties, the dedicated staff at Progress Ranch remains committed to providing essential support to these vulnerable children, recognizing their potential for positive growth and emphasizing the importance of understanding and empathy in their care.

Legislation Mandates Public Accountability

Senate Bill 1043, co-authored by Senators Shannon Grove (R-Bakersfield), Angelique Ashby (D-Sacramento), and Aisha Wahab (D-Hayward), addresses the use of restraints on children in facilities like Progress Ranch. Senator Grove initiated the bill after discovering a lack of public data on restraint practices while seeking information from the Department of Child Support Services. The proposed legislation mandates informing parents or guardians about any restraint or seclusion incidents involving their child, a practice already in place at Progress Ranch. However, it’s essential to approach the topic without preconceptions. Restraints, commonly used to prevent harm, involve various techniques, including physical contact or containment until the child calms down. The bill aims to define appropriate restraint methods while balancing transparency with privacy concerns. While accountability is crucial, excessive regulation could strain already overburdened facilities, potentially limiting services for vulnerable children.

It’s complicated

It’s not that SB 1043 itself could turn out poorly. Rather, the children it aims to safeguard face unique challenges stemming from their specific living circumstances.

When a high-profile figure like Paris Hilton, a celebrity socialite with firsthand experience in the “Troubled Teen Industry,” aligns her name and fame with legislation, the intricacies of the issue can easily fade into the glare of the spotlight.

During her recent appearance at the California Capitol to advocate for SB 1043, Hilton recounted her past experiences in group homes over two decades ago, emphasizing the importance of transparency in such settings.

However, Hilton’s testimony painted all facilities utilizing restraints in a negative light, inadvertently sparking a media frenzy at places like Progress Ranch, where queries arose about their methods of handling residents. Despite Hilton’s well-meaning advocacy, her celebrity status risks overshadowing the nuanced realities of the situation.

While additional regulations might seem like a solution, immortalizing foster children’s most challenging moments in an online database could infringe upon their privacy, even if only the facilities are named.

After discussions with Ashby and a visit to Progress Ranch, it’s apparent that the bill originates from genuine intentions. Yet, considering the immense efforts of workers striving to offer stability to these children, I question whether adding more regulatory burdens is truly beneficial. What’s needed are more supportive homes, not fewer.

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