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What Are The Different Types Of Science Fiction?

Science fiction is a tentative genre known as the “literature of ideas.” It usually deals with imaginative and innovative concepts such as technology and advanced science, time travel, fictional worlds, parallel universes, extraterrestrial life, and space exploration. Science fiction often explores the possibilities and potential consequences of scientific innovations.

The primary way to think about science fiction is that it’s a kind of fiction that places science as an essential element. Science fiction is a vast genre that often involves theories based on current or future science or technology.

 It can be any story where technology or science plays an essential role in driving the plot forward. Science fiction is found in books, art, films, television, games, and other media.

What Are The Different Types Of Science Fiction?

There are several subgenres of science fiction. The primary genre is known as Hard Science Fiction and Soft Science Fiction;

  • Hard Science Fiction

Generally, Hard Science Fiction focuses on scientifically possible and conceivable exploratory situations. Beyond this most basic explanation is the argument about what exactly describes Hard Science Fiction. Some readers are convinced that Hard Science Fiction must depict the natural sciences like physics, chemistry, and astronomy.

While others say that Hard Science Fiction must include analytical elements and focus on future technologies, others say that Hard Science Fiction looks at the social sciences and how they would be affected by various scientific or technological advances.

  • Soft Science Fiction

Soft Science Fiction focuses on speculative scenarios which involve social sciences such as anthropology, sociology, psychology, sociology, economics, and political science. Soft sci-fi deals with human interaction and how it reacts to changes in society, not so much the technology behind those changes. 

It is less concerned with methodological accuracy than Hard Science Fiction. Because of its focus on soft sciences rather than hard ones, Soft Science Fiction is sometimes called social speculation or Social Science Fiction.

Some Science fiction elements include:

  • Space travel and exploration

Time traveling, a time set in the future, in alternative timelines also known as a parallel universe, or in a historical past that contradicts known facts of history or the archaeological record, even transmigrations.

Storylines with technological settings or new technologies like Robots or AI or futuristic scientific discoveries occur at an important plot point. Aliens or humanoids, insectoids, reptilians, and androids. Storylines like this can be seen in movies, books, video games, and the Polish online casino.

Conclusion

Science fiction can also be equivalent to speculative fiction’s broader definition, encircling creative works incorporating imaginative elements not found in existing reality, like fantasy, horror, unusual scenarios, and surrealism.

Science fiction varies from fantasy because within the lines of the story, its imaginary elements are largely possible within scientifically possible scientific laws of nature, even though some elements in a story are pure imaginative speculation. It’s any story where the plot cannot come to play without the scientific element. For example, suppose there is a storyline about two people stranded in a lifeboat after a shipwreck. that storyline can’t be referred to as sci-fi unless the lifeboat is replaced with a submarine ship.

 

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